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板式换热器板片厚度如何选择?

Author:heat exchanger    Publish time:2022-04-08 19:23:32    View:246

换热器的选型中,需合理地选择板式换热器板片厚度。板片厚度过薄,会导致板片变形,板片较厚,则换热效率下降。因此,要掌握板式换热器板片的构造、波纹形式和原理,以便正确的选择板片厚度。

板片为换热器的核心元件,一般为金属材质的薄板通过压制形成表面波纹,叠放形成流体通道。常规板片厚度有:0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,1.0mm。

板式换热器板片厚度主要是由承受工作压力的大小而决定,工作压力要求越高,板片厚度越厚,相应的制造成本越高,反之则越低。用户需根据实际换热工况的需求而定。

下面北京小编向大家简单介绍板片厚度的选择因素:

1、压力

一般情况下,常规的工作压力在1.0Mpa以下,板片厚度均为0.5mm,压力超过1.0Mpa,一般会选用0.6mm。压力过高时,0.5mm厚度的板片会因压力过高而产生变形,发生泄漏。

2、温度

板式换热器的设计温度一般不超过150℃,当温度过高时,通常选择耐高温高压的全焊接换热器,板片厚度可达1mm。

3、腐蚀

普通的水水、油水、汽水的工况,一般选用0.5mm的板片厚度,更利于传热。当遇到强酸、强碱或者腐蚀性较强的介质时,可使用0.6mm或者0.7mm的板厚,延长了被腐蚀的可能。

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